What a Home Warranty Really Covers
A home warranty is a service contract that pays for repair or replacement of major household systems and appliances when they fail due to normal wear and tear. This typically includes items such as:
- HVAC systems
- water heaters
- electrical systems
- plumbing
- ovens and ranges
- refrigerators
- dishwashers
- washers/dryers
Higher-tier plans may also cover:
- pool equipment
- spas
- central vacuum
- sump pumps
- garage door systems
Unlike homeowners insurance—designed for disasters such as fire, wind, or theft—home warranty companies focus on everyday mechanical breakdowns.
What It Usually Doesn’t Cover
Every warranty has limits. Most exclude:
- pre-existing conditions
- improper installation
- cosmetic damage
- misuse
- code upgrades
- structural components
Coverage caps also apply. Many providers limit payouts to $1,000–$3,000 per item, which is something homeowners often learn only after filing a claim.
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